Long drives can be fun, relaxing, and even healing when you need a break from your usual routine.
But they can also turn into a stressful nightmare if your vehicle breaks down in the middle of the road.
That’s why preparing your car for long trips is not just a smart move—it’s a must.
Why Maintenance Matters Before a Long Trip
Your vehicle works hard, especially during long drives.
The engine runs longer, the tires roll hotter, and even the brakes work harder.
If your car hasn’t been checked in a while, a long trip can expose small problems that turn into big ones.
You don’t want to find out your brakes are worn out while going downhill.
Or that your battery is weak just when you’re far from a mechanic.
So before any long trip, a thorough vehicle check is key.
It keeps you and your passengers safe.
It also saves you from delays, extra spending, and missed moments with loved ones.
Essential Vehicle Checks You Can Do at Home
You don’t need to be a mechanic to spot early signs of trouble.
Many things can be checked right in your own garage or parking spot.
Here are the must-check items before you hit the road:
1. Check Fluid Levels
- Engine Oil:
Open the hood and pull out the dipstick.
Wipe it clean, reinsert it, then pull it out again to check the oil level.
If it’s low or dirty, get an oil change.
Fresh oil helps your engine run smoothly for hours on end.
- Coolant:
Look at the coolant level in the plastic overflow tank.
If it’s below the “MIN” line, top it up with the right mix of coolant and water.
This helps prevent your engine from overheating.
- Brake Fluid:
Check the brake fluid reservoir.
Low brake fluid could mean worn-out pads or a leak.
Don’t ignore it.
- Other Fluids:
Make sure the windshield washer fluid is full.
Check power steering and transmission fluids if your vehicle has a dipstick for them.
2. Inspect Tires
- Pressure:
Use a tire pressure gauge.
Match the PSI to the number on the sticker found on the driver-side door frame.
Don’t forget to check the spare tire.
- Tread Depth:
Use the “piso test.”
Insert a one-peso coin into the tire tread.
If the year on the coin is visible, your tires may need replacing.
- Condition:
Look for cracks, bulges, or anything stuck in the tires.
Uneven wear could mean alignment or suspension issues.
3. Check Brakes and Battery
- Brakes:
Step on the brakes and listen.
Squeaking or grinding means the brake pads may be worn.
Have them replaced right away.
- Battery:
Open the hood and check the battery terminals for corrosion.
Tighten any loose cables.
If your battery is more than three years old, get it tested.
Better safe than stranded.
4. Lights and Wipers
- Lights:
Turn on all your lights one by one.
Check if your brake lights, headlights, turn signals, and hazard lights are working.
You need to see clearly and be seen.
READ ALSO: The Right Way to Use Hazard Lights (And Why Most Filipinos Get It Wrong)
- Wipers:
Spray your windshield and test the wipers.
If they leave streaks or squeak, it’s time for a new pair.
Top up your washer fluid too.
DIY Maintenance Tips and When to Call a Pro
Doing things yourself can save time and money.
But it’s also important to know when to leave it to the experts.
Here’s a quick guide:
What You Can Do:
- Replace wiper blades
- Top up fluids
- Clean battery terminals
- Inflate tires
- Change air filters (if easy to access)
When to See a Mechanic:
- Strange engine noises
- Oil or fluid leaks under your car
- Warning lights that won’t turn off
- Brake pedal feels soft
- Steering feels loose or pulls to one side
Don’t wait until you’re far from help to fix these problems.
Schedule a check-up a few days before your trip so there’s time to get repairs done.
Packing and Safety Preparation
Your car is ready.
Now, it’s time to pack and organize.
This helps you stay comfortable and prepared for anything on the road.
1. Prepare an Emergency Kit
Keep this kit within reach:
- Flashlight with extra batteries
- Jumper cables
- Basic tools (screwdrivers, pliers, wrench)
- First aid supplies
- Tire repair kit or sealant
2. Comfort Essentials
Make your trip smoother with:
- Snacks and bottled water
- Wet wipes and tissue
- Power banks or charging cables
- Pillows and small blankets
3. Navigation and Backups
Update your GPS or phone map apps.
Download offline maps in case of weak signal areas.
A printed map or directions can also help in emergencies.
4. Load and Organize Safely
Place heavier items at the bottom and close to the backseat.
Make sure nothing blocks your rearview mirror.
Avoid loose objects that can roll around or become dangerous in sudden stops.
Final Checks Before You Leave
Before pulling out of the driveway, give your car one last check.
Walk around and look at the tires and lights again.
Check that all doors are closed properly.
Test the brakes during a short drive around your neighborhood.
Listen and feel for anything odd.
If all is well, fuel up and enjoy the ride.
A clean, well-maintained vehicle doesn’t just save you from headaches.
It lets you focus on what matters—making memories on the road.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How early should I check my car before a trip?
At least 3 to 5 days before your trip.
This gives time to fix anything without rushing.
2. How often should I change my engine oil?
Every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers, or as recommended by your car’s manual.
Check the oil level monthly.
3. What if I don’t have a tire pressure gauge?
Many gas stations offer free air and pressure check.
You can also buy a portable gauge at hardware stores.
4. Do I need to visit a mechanic after every long trip?
Not always, but it’s wise to monitor how your car feels after the drive.
Schedule maintenance if you notice anything unusual.